Freelance Rate Calculator

Convert your desired salary to a freelance hourly rate. This calculator accounts for taxes, insurance, overhead, vacation, and non-billable time — so you don't end up earning less than an employee.

Your freelance hourly rate

$86

per hour

Daily rate (8h)$685
Monthly gross$9,583
Annual gross$115,000
Billable hours/year1,344

Track your hours and invoice at that rate

HourBill combines time tracking and invoicing in one screen — built for freelancers.

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How to Calculate Your Freelance Rate

The biggest mistake new freelancers make is dividing their old salary by 2,080 hours (40h × 52 weeks) and using that as their rate. This ignores three costs that employees don't pay: self-employment taxes, business overhead, and unbillable time.

Self-employment taxes and insurance typically add 25-35% on top of your desired take-home pay. In the US, this covers the employer-side FICA taxes (7.65%), income taxes, and health insurance that your employer used to cover.

Business overhead (10-20%) covers software subscriptions, equipment, a dedicated workspace, professional development, and accounting fees. These costs are invisible when you're employed but real when you freelance.

Non-billable time is the hidden killer. Between marketing, invoicing, client communications, proposals, and admin, most freelancers only bill 60-75% of their working hours. A 40-hour week might yield only 28-30 billable hours.

Our calculator handles all three. Enter your desired take-home pay, and it shows you the hourly rate you need to charge to actually hit that number.

Freelance Rates by Profession

Average hourly rates vary significantly by profession. Click any profession below for a detailed breakdown and a calculator pre-filled with industry defaults.

ProfessionLowTypicalHigh
Graphic Designer$35/h$65/h$120/h
Social Media Manager$25/h$50/h$100/h
Video Editor$30/h$60/h$130/h
Copywriter$30/h$65/h$150/h
Web Developer$50/h$95/h$175/h
Bookkeeper$25/h$42/h$75/h
Marketing Consultant$50/h$100/h$200/h
Writer$25/h$50/h$100/h

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good freelance hourly rate?

A good freelance rate depends on your profession, experience, and location. In the US, freelance rates typically range from $25/h for entry-level work to $150+/h for specialized consulting. The key is covering your taxes (25-35%), overhead (10-20%), and non-billable time (20-40%) while hitting your desired take-home pay.

How do I convert my salary to a freelance rate?

Take your desired annual salary, add 25-35% for self-employment taxes and insurance, add 10-20% for business overhead (software, equipment, office), then divide by your actual billable hours per year. Most freelancers bill 1,000-1,400 hours/year, not the 2,080 of a full-time job — the rest goes to marketing, admin, and time off.

Should I charge hourly or project-based?

Hourly works best when scope is uncertain or ongoing. Project-based is better when you can estimate the work accurately — it rewards efficiency and removes client anxiety about the clock running. Many experienced freelancers quote project rates but calculate them from an internal hourly rate using this kind of calculator.